List of Experiments / Activities
- 1Unit I — Determination of Hardness of Metal Specimen — Determine Brinell or Vickers hardness of given metal specimens (mild steel, aluminium, copper); relate to material selection for machine components
- 2Unit I — Corrosion of Metals – Weight Loss Method — Determine corrosion rate of mild steel, aluminium, and copper in HCl and H2SO4 solutions by weight loss method; express in mpy (mils per year); relate to material selection in corrosive environments
- 3Unit II — Electrochemical Corrosion – Galvanic Series — Set up galvanic cells with dissimilar metal pairs (Fe-Cu, Fe-Zn, Fe-Al); measure open circuit potential (OCP); verify galvanic series; relate to galvanic corrosion in machine assemblies
- 4Unit II — Effectiveness of Corrosion Inhibitor — Study inhibition of mild steel corrosion in HCl using benzotriazole or amine-based inhibitor; calculate inhibition efficiency by weight loss and polarisation methods
- 5Unit III — Determination of Viscosity of Lubricating Oil — Measure kinematic viscosity of given lubricating oil samples at 40°C and 100°C using Redwood or Ostwald viscometer; compute viscosity index; assess suitability for engine lubrication
- 6Unit III — Flash Point and Fire Point of Lubricating Oil — Determine flash point and fire point of given lubricating oil using Pensky-Martens closed cup or Cleveland open cup apparatus; relate to fire safety in machinery
- 7Unit III — Calorific Value of Solid/Liquid Fuel — Determine gross and net calorific value of a given fuel sample (coal/oil) using Bomb calorimeter; relate to fuel efficiency and engine performance
- 8Unit IV — EMF of Electrochemical Cell and Nernst Equation — Measure EMF of Daniell cell (Zn/ZnSO4 || CuSO4/Cu) at different concentrations; verify Nernst equation; relate to battery cell potential
- 9Unit IV — Charge-Discharge Characteristics of Li-ion / Lead-Acid Battery — Study charge and discharge curves of a small battery cell; measure terminal voltage, capacity, and efficiency; relate to energy storage in EVs and power tools
- 10Unit V — Electroplating – Copper Deposition — Electroplate a mild steel specimen with copper from CuSO4 bath; measure thickness of deposit using screw gauge; calculate current efficiency; relate to surface protection of machine parts
- 11Unit V — Determination of Dropping Point of Grease — Determine dropping point of given grease samples; classify grease type; relate to selection of lubricating grease for bearings and machine elements
- 12Unit IV — Solar Cell – I-V Characteristics — Plot I-V and P-V curves of a small photovoltaic cell; determine open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current, fill factor, and efficiency; relate to photovoltaic chemistry
Course Objectives
- To determine chemical and physical properties of metals and alloys relevant to mechanical applications
- To study corrosion of metals in different environments and evaluate protective methods
- To determine properties of lubricants and fuels relevant to mechanical engineering
- To characterise electrochemical energy storage devices — batteries and fuel cells
- To study surface coatings and thin film properties relevant to mechanical systems
Course Outcomes (COs)
After completion of the course student will be able to:
- CO1Determine metal hardness and corrosion rate in different environmentsK3
- CO2Set up galvanic cells, measure OCP, and evaluate corrosion inhibitor efficiencyK3
- CO3Measure viscosity, flash point, and calorific value of lubricants and fuelsK3
- CO4Determine EMF, verify Nernst equation, and study battery charge-discharge characteristicsK3
- CO5Perform electroplating and characterise solar cell I-V behaviourK3
Suggested Textbooks / Reference Books
- Engineering Chemistry – Jain and Jain
- Corrosion Engineering – Fontana and Greene
- Fuels and Combustion – S.P. Sharma and C. Mohan Safety and General Instructions
- Students must wear lab coat and safety goggles at all times in the chemistry laboratory
- Handle all acids, alkalis, and oxidising agents with extreme care; use fume hood for volatile chemicals
- Dispose of chemical waste in designated containers as per lab safety guidelines
- Do not pipette by mouth; use rubber bulb or mechanical pipette fillers
- Wash hands thoroughly after every experiment; report any spillage or accident immediately
Official AKTU syllabus
This subject is on page 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66 of the original AKTU PDF.