Unit 1
Occurrence and movement of ground water; aquifer and its types; classification of wells, fully penetrating tube wells and open wells, familiarization of various types of bore wells; groundwater exploration techniques.
Pre-requisites: Basic knowledge of fluid mechanics concepts.
Occurrence and movement of ground water; aquifer and its types; classification of wells, fully penetrating tube wells and open wells, familiarization of various types of bore wells; groundwater exploration techniques.
Methods of drilling of wells: percussion, rotary, reverse rotary; design of tube well and gravel pack, installation of well screen, completion and development of well;
groundwater hydraulics-determination of aquifer parameters by different method such as Theis, Jacob and Chow’s, Theis recovery method; well interference, multiple well systems, Estimation of ground water potential, quality of ground water; artificial groundwater recharge techniques.
Pumping systems: water lifting devices; different types of pumps, classification of pumps, component parts of centrifugal pumps, priming, pump selection, installation and trouble shooting, performance curves, effect of speed on capacity. Performance characteristics curves.
Hydraulic ram, propeller pumps, mixed flow pumps and their performance characteristics; deep well turbine pump and submersible pump.
After completion of the course student will be able to:
This subject is on page 4, 5 of the original AKTU PDF.